Weisman Hannah L, Patten Elaine, Montanez-Leaks Marcus, Yee Mercedes, Darcy Alison M, Mazina Varvara, Zhang Aimee, Bailey Jakki O, Jones Megan, Trockel Mickey, Barr Taylor C
a Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences , Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford , California , USA.
Eat Disord. 2014;22(5):420-34. doi: 10.1080/10640266.2014.925768. Epub 2014 Jun 25.
Elevated body image concerns may be a risk factor for eating disorders among males and contribute to a range of other mental health problems. This study tested a 6-item measure of general male body image concerns in two studies with adolescent males ages 14-18 (total N = 122). The measure showed strong convergent validity, scale score reliability, and test-retest reliability, and was significantly correlated with the number of episodes of binge eating in the past month. A short scale will relieve participant burden and provide a useful research tool for studies with males at risk for or with eating disorders.
身体形象关注程度升高可能是男性饮食失调的一个风险因素,并会导致一系列其他心理健康问题。本研究在两项针对14至18岁青少年男性的研究(总样本量N = 122)中对一项包含6个条目的男性总体身体形象关注程度测量工具进行了测试。该测量工具显示出很强的收敛效度、量表得分信度和重测信度,并且与过去一个月内暴饮暴食的发作次数显著相关。一个简短的量表将减轻参与者的负担,并为针对有饮食失调风险或患有饮食失调症的男性的研究提供一个有用的研究工具。