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氟代脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层显像/计算机断层扫描(FDG PET/CT)在一种罕见淋巴瘤——结节性淋巴细胞为主型霍奇金淋巴瘤初诊时的表现。

Performance of FDG PET/CT at initial diagnosis in a rare lymphoma: nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma.

作者信息

Grellier Jean François, Vercellino Laetitia, Leblanc Thierry, Merlet Pascal, Thieblemont Catherine, Weinmann Pierre, Toubert Marie-Elisabeth, Berenger Nathalie, Brière Josette, Brice Pauline

机构信息

AP-HP- Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, Service de médecine nucléaire, Paris, 75015, France,

出版信息

Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2014 Nov;41(11):2023-30. doi: 10.1007/s00259-014-2825-4. Epub 2014 Jun 26.

DOI:10.1007/s00259-014-2825-4
PMID:24965842
Abstract

PURPOSE

Nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma (NLPHL) is a rare Hodgkin lymphoma distinguished from classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) by the nature of the neoplastic cells which express B-cell markers. We wanted to determine the diagnostic performance of FDG PET/CT in initial assessment and its therapeutic impact on staging.

METHODS

We retrospectively studied a population of 35 patients with NLPHL (8 previously treated for NLHPL, 27 untreated). All patients underwent an initial staging by pretherapeutic FDG PET/CT. The impact on initial stage or relapse stage was assessed by an independent physician.

RESULTS

In a per-patient analysis, the sensitivity of the pretherapeutic FDG PET/CT was 100%. In a per-site analysis, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and accuracy of pretherapeutic FDG PET/CT were 100%, 99%, 97%, 100% and 99%, respectively. Pretherapeutic FDG PET/CT led to a change in the initial stage/relapse stage in 12 of the 35 patients (34%). In contrast to previous results established without FDG PET/CT, 20% of patient had osteomedullary lesions.

CONCLUSION

Pretherapeutic FDG PET/CT has excellent performance for initial staging or relapse staging of NLPHL.

摘要

目的

结节性淋巴细胞为主型霍奇金淋巴瘤(NLPHL)是一种罕见的霍奇金淋巴瘤,其肿瘤细胞表达B细胞标志物,这使其有别于经典型霍奇金淋巴瘤(cHL)。我们旨在确定FDG PET/CT在初始评估中的诊断效能及其对分期的治疗影响。

方法

我们回顾性研究了35例NLPHL患者(8例曾接受过NLHPL治疗,27例未接受过治疗)。所有患者均接受了治疗前FDG PET/CT的初始分期检查。由一名独立医生评估其对初始分期或复发分期的影响。

结果

在按患者分析中,治疗前FDG PET/CT的敏感性为100%。在按部位分析中,治疗前FDG PET/CT的敏感性、特异性、阳性预测值、阴性预测值和准确性分别为100%、99%、97%、100%和99%。治疗前FDG PET/CT使35例患者中的12例(34%)的初始分期/复发分期发生了改变。与之前未使用FDG PET/CT得出的结果相反,20%的患者存在骨髓病变。

结论

治疗前FDG PET/CT在NLPHL的初始分期或复发分期中具有出色的表现。

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FDG PET/CT predictive role in follicular lymphoma.FDG PET/CT 在滤泡性淋巴瘤中的预测作用。
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