Suppr超能文献

大鼠C2脊髓半横断术后同侧吸气肋间肌活动

Ipsilateral inspiratory intercostal muscle activity after C2 spinal cord hemisection in rats.

作者信息

Beth Zimmer M, Grant Joshua S, Ayar Angelo E, Goshgarian Harry G

出版信息

J Spinal Cord Med. 2015 Mar;38(2):224-30. doi: 10.1179/2045772314Y.0000000220. Epub 2014 Jun 26.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Upper cervical spinal cord hemisection causes paralysis of the ipsilateral hemidiaphragm; however, the effect of C2 hemisection on the function of the intercostal muscles is not clear. We hypothesized that C2 hemisection would eliminate inspiratory intercostal activity ipsilateral to the injury and that some activity would return in a time-dependent manner.

METHODS

Female Sprague Dawley rats were anesthetized with urethane and inspiratory intercostal electromyogram (EMG) activity was recorded in control rats, acutely injured C2 hemisected rats, and at 1 and 16 weeks post C2 hemisection.

RESULTS

Bilateral recordings of intercostal EMG activity showed that inspiratory activity was reduced immediately after injury and increased over time. EMG activity was observed first in rostral spaces followed by recovery occurring in caudal spaces. Theophylline increased respiratory drive and increased intercostal activity, inducing activity that was previously absent.

CONCLUSION

These results suggest that there are crossed, initially latent, respiratory connections to neurons innervating the intercostal muscles similar to those innervating phrenic motor neurons.

摘要

背景

上颈段脊髓半切会导致同侧半膈肌麻痹;然而,C2半切对肋间肌功能的影响尚不清楚。我们假设C2半切会消除损伤同侧的吸气性肋间活动,并且一些活动会随时间推移而恢复。

方法

用乌拉坦麻醉雌性Sprague Dawley大鼠,记录对照大鼠、急性损伤的C2半切大鼠以及C2半切后1周和16周时的吸气性肋间肌肌电图(EMG)活动。

结果

肋间肌EMG活动的双侧记录显示,损伤后吸气活动立即减少,并随时间增加。EMG活动首先在头侧间隙观察到,随后在尾侧间隙恢复。茶碱增加呼吸驱动并增加肋间活动,诱导出先前不存在的活动。

结论

这些结果表明,存在与支配肋间肌的神经元交叉的、最初潜伏的呼吸连接,类似于支配膈运动神经元的连接。

相似文献

3
Recovery of inspiratory intercostal muscle activity following high cervical hemisection.高位颈段脊髓横断后吸气肋间肌活动的恢复。
Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2012 Sep 30;183(3):186-92. doi: 10.1016/j.resp.2012.06.006. Epub 2012 Jun 13.

引用本文的文献

1
Diaphragm Muscle: A Pump That Can Not Fail.膈肌:一个不会失灵的泵。
Physiol Rev. 2025 Jul 11. doi: 10.1152/physrev.00043.2024.
9
The crossed phrenic phenomenon.交叉膈神经现象。
Neural Regen Res. 2017 Jun;12(6):845-864. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.208539.

本文引用的文献

1
Recovery of inspiratory intercostal muscle activity following high cervical hemisection.高位颈段脊髓横断后吸气肋间肌活动的恢复。
Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2012 Sep 30;183(3):186-92. doi: 10.1016/j.resp.2012.06.006. Epub 2012 Jun 13.
6
Intercostal muscle pacing with high frequency spinal cord stimulation in dogs.高频脊髓刺激下肋间肌起搏的犬研究。
Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2010 May 31;171(3):218-24. doi: 10.1016/j.resp.2010.03.017. Epub 2010 Mar 23.
7
Spinal circuitry and respiratory recovery following spinal cord injury.脊髓损伤后的脊髓回路和呼吸恢复。
Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2009 Nov 30;169(2):123-32. doi: 10.1016/j.resp.2009.08.007. Epub 2009 Aug 19.
9
The crossed phrenic phenomenon and recovery of function following spinal cord injury.横膈膜交叉现象与脊髓损伤后的功能恢复。
Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2009 Nov 30;169(2):85-93. doi: 10.1016/j.resp.2009.06.005. Epub 2009 Jun 17.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验