肿瘤姑息治疗教育跨学科课程(iCOPE):应对跨专业教育的挑战

The Interdisciplinary Curriculum for Oncology Palliative Care Education (iCOPE): meeting the challenge of interprofessional education.

作者信息

Head Barbara A, Schapmire Tara, Hermann Carla, Earnshaw Lori, Faul Anna, Jones Carol, Kayser Karen, Martin Amy, Shaw Monica Ann, Woggon Frank, Pfeifer Mark

机构信息

1 School of Medicine, University of Louisville , Louisville, Kentucky.

出版信息

J Palliat Med. 2014 Oct;17(10):1107-14. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2014.0070. Epub 2014 Jun 27.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Background: Interprofessional education is necessary to prepare students of the health professions for successful practice in today's health care environment. Because of its expertise in interdisciplinary practice and team-based care, palliative care should be leading the way in creating educational opportunities for students to learn the skills for team practice and provision of quality patient-centered care. Multiple barriers exist that can discourage those desiring to create and implement truly interdisciplinary curriculum.

DESIGN

An interdisciplinary faculty team planned and piloted a mandatory interdisciplinary palliative oncology curriculum and responded to formative feedback.

SETTING/SUBJECTS: The project took place at a large public metropolitan university. Medical, nursing, and social work students and chaplains completing a clinical pastoral education internship participated in the curriculum.

MEASUREMENTS

Formative feedback was received via the consultation of an interdisciplinary group of palliative education experts, focus groups from students, and student evaluations of each learning modality.

RESULTS

Multiple barriers were experienced and successfully addressed by the faculty team. Curricular components were redesigned based on formative feedback. Openness to this feedback coupled with flexibility and compromise enabled the faculty team to create an efficient, sustainable, and feasible interdisciplinary palliative oncology curriculum.

CONCLUSION

Interdisciplinary palliative education can be successful if faculty teams are willing to confront challenges, accept feedback on multiple levels, and compromise while maintaining focus on desired learner outcomes.

摘要

未标注

背景:跨专业教育对于培养卫生专业学生在当今医疗环境中成功执业是必要的。鉴于姑息治疗在跨学科实践和团队式护理方面的专业知识,它应引领为学生创造教育机会,使其学习团队协作技能并提供以患者为中心的优质护理。存在多种障碍可能阻碍那些希望创建并实施真正跨学科课程的人。

设计

一个跨学科教师团队规划并试点了一门强制性的跨学科姑息肿瘤学课程,并对形成性反馈做出回应。

地点/对象:该项目在一所大型公立都市大学开展。医学、护理和社会工作专业的学生以及正在完成临床神职教育实习的牧师参与了该课程。

测量

通过咨询姑息治疗教育专家跨学科小组、学生焦点小组以及学生对每种学习方式的评估来获取形成性反馈。

结果

教师团队遇到了多种障碍并成功解决。根据形成性反馈对课程内容进行了重新设计。对这种反馈的开放态度,加上灵活性和妥协精神,使教师团队能够创建一个高效、可持续且可行的跨学科姑息肿瘤学课程。

结论

如果教师团队愿意面对挑战、接受多层次反馈并在保持对预期学习成果关注的同时做出妥协,跨学科姑息治疗教育就能取得成功。

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