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阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者脉络膜厚度的变化。

Changes in choroidal thickness in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.

作者信息

Zengin Mehmet Özgür, Öz Tolga, Baysak Ayşegül, Çinar Esat, Küçükerdönmez Cem

出版信息

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2014 Jul-Aug;45(4):298-304. doi: 10.3928/23258160-20140624-02. Epub 2014 Jun 30.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE

To evaluate choroidal thickness using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in comparison to healthy controls.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

This observational, comparative study consisted of 35 patients with OSAS and 32 age- and sex-matched controls. The controls did not have systemic or ocular diseases. All study participants underwent complete ophthalmic examination as well as choroidal thickness measurement using a high-speed, high-resolution SD-OCT device.

RESULTS

The mean horizontal and vertical choroidal thicknesses, respectively, were 237.84 ± 69.9 μm and 234.97 ± 62.0 μm (P = .654) in patients with OSAS and 244.09 ± 41.2 μm and 241.88 ± 40.9 μm (P = .590) in the healthy controls. The mean choroidal thicknesses were thinner in patients with OSAS, but the difference was not significant (P > .05 for all values).

CONCLUSION

No differences in choroidal thickness were found between patients with OSAS and healthy controls.

摘要

背景与目的

使用光谱域光学相干断层扫描(SD - OCT)评估阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征(OSAS)患者的脉络膜厚度,并与健康对照者进行比较。

患者与方法

这项观察性比较研究包括35例OSAS患者和32例年龄及性别匹配的对照者。对照者无全身性或眼部疾病。所有研究参与者均接受了全面的眼科检查,并使用高速、高分辨率的SD - OCT设备测量脉络膜厚度。

结果

OSAS患者的平均水平和垂直脉络膜厚度分别为237.84±69.9μm和234.97±62.0μm(P = 0.654),健康对照者的分别为244.09±41.2μm和241.88±40.9μm(P = 0.590)。OSAS患者的平均脉络膜厚度较薄,但差异不显著(所有值P>0.05)。

结论

OSAS患者与健康对照者之间的脉络膜厚度无差异。

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