Vilenskiĭ B S, Shustin V A, Sluchek N I, Kulikov V D
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1989;89(1):3-7.
The quality of emergency aid in acute neurological pathology was assessed using the linear discriminant analysis of data obtained in 1436 cases. The aid may be substantially improved provided the questions of exactly targeted hospitalization be solved. The information obtained at the prehospital stage does not ensure the reliable differentiation between the 12 major forms of acute neurological states. The methods are designed allowing the correct choice of hospital for the patients' admission (infectious, toxicological, neurosurgical units) with due consideration of a minimum of clinico-anamnestic indices. This also makes possible the differentiation of the groups of patients needing emergency neurosurgery or intensive care.
通过对1436例病例所获数据进行线性判别分析,评估了急性神经病理学中急救的质量。如果能解决精准靶向住院的问题,急救质量可能会得到显著提高。院前阶段所获信息无法确保可靠区分12种主要急性神经状态。所设计的方法能在充分考虑至少一些临床病史指标的情况下,为患者选择正确的收治医院(感染科、毒理科、神经外科)。这也能够区分需要紧急神经外科手术或重症监护的患者群体。