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基于癫痫患者的视频记录对正常和异常状态进行分类。

Classifying normal and abnormal status based on video recordings of epileptic patients.

作者信息

Li Jing, Zhen Xiantong, Liu Xianzeng, Ouyang Gaoxiang

机构信息

Department of Electrical and Automatic Engineering, School of Information Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China.

Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Western Ontario, Room E5-137, SJHC, 268 Grosvenor Street, London, ON, Canada N6A 4V2.

出版信息

ScientificWorldJournal. 2014;2014:459636. doi: 10.1155/2014/459636. Epub 2014 Apr 8.

DOI:10.1155/2014/459636
PMID:24977196
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4000972/
Abstract

Based on video recordings of the movement of the patients with epilepsy, this paper proposed a human action recognition scheme to detect distinct motion patterns and to distinguish the normal status from the abnormal status of epileptic patients. The scheme first extracts local features and holistic features, which are complementary to each other. Afterwards, a support vector machine is applied to classification. Based on the experimental results, this scheme obtains a satisfactory classification result and provides a fundamental analysis towards the human-robot interaction with socially assistive robots in caring the patients with epilepsy (or other patients with brain disorders) in order to protect them from injury.

摘要

基于癫痫患者运动的视频记录,本文提出了一种人体动作识别方案,以检测不同的运动模式,并区分癫痫患者的正常状态和异常状态。该方案首先提取相互补充的局部特征和整体特征。之后,应用支持向量机进行分类。基于实验结果,该方案获得了令人满意的分类结果,并为在照顾癫痫患者(或其他脑部疾病患者)时使用社会辅助机器人进行人机交互以保护他们免受伤害提供了基础分析。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d2b/4000972/51b9391e2c40/TSWJ2014-459636.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d2b/4000972/9533eee54f27/TSWJ2014-459636.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d2b/4000972/f2eab589f7fa/TSWJ2014-459636.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d2b/4000972/c4cd35c8785d/TSWJ2014-459636.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d2b/4000972/51b9391e2c40/TSWJ2014-459636.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d2b/4000972/9533eee54f27/TSWJ2014-459636.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d2b/4000972/f2eab589f7fa/TSWJ2014-459636.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d2b/4000972/c4cd35c8785d/TSWJ2014-459636.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d2b/4000972/51b9391e2c40/TSWJ2014-459636.004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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An optical flow-based method to predict infantile cerebral palsy.基于光流的方法预测婴儿脑瘫。
IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2012 Jul;20(4):605-14. doi: 10.1109/TNSRE.2012.2195030. Epub 2012 Apr 18.
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Epileptic seizures from abnormal networks: why some seizures defy predictability.异常网络引发的癫痫发作:为何有些癫痫发作难以预测。
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Dynamic time course of typical childhood absence seizures: EEG, behavior, and functional magnetic resonance imaging.
典型儿童失神发作的动态时间过程:脑电图、行为和功能磁共振成像。
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