Walters Jeremy L, Mendicino Samuel S
West Houston Medical and Surgical Residency Program PMSR/RRA, West Houston Medical Center, 12121 Richmond Avenue, Suite 417, Houston, TX 77082, USA.
West Houston Medical and Surgical Residency Program PMSR/RRA, West Houston Medical Center, 12121 Richmond Avenue, Suite 417, Houston, TX 77082, USA.
Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 2014 Jul;31(3):329-36. doi: 10.1016/j.cpm.2014.03.005. Epub 2014 Apr 18.
Adult acquired flatfoot deformity is generally associated with a collapsing medial longitudinal arch and progressive loss of strength of the tibialis posterior tendon. It is most commonly associated with posterior tibial tendon dysfunction that can have an arthritic or traumatic cause. With an increasing population of obese patients, the often misdiagnosed and overlooked posterior tibial tendon dysfunction will only continue to present more often in the foot and ankle specialist's office. This article focuses on the anatomy, classification, and pathomechanics of the flexible adult flatfoot.
成人获得性平足畸形通常与内侧纵弓塌陷和胫后肌腱力量的逐渐丧失有关。它最常与胫后肌腱功能障碍相关，后者可能由关节炎或创伤引起。随着肥胖患者数量的增加，常被误诊和忽视的胫后肌腱功能障碍在足踝专科医生的诊室中只会更频繁地出现。本文重点关注柔性成人平足的解剖结构、分类和病理力学。
