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新生儿特发性阴囊血肿:一例病例报告并文献复习

Idiopathic scrotal hematoma in neonate: a case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Jimoh Bioku Muftau, Chinwe Eziechila Bessie, Adebisi Adewumi Oluwafemi, Ifeoma Igwilo Chinwe, Ogechi Maduka, Oluwafemi Aiyekomogbon Joshua

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Urology Division, Federal Staff Medical Centre, Abuja, Nigeria.

Department of Pediatrics, Federal Staff Medical Centre, Abuja, Nigeria.

出版信息

Case Rep Urol. 2014;2014:212914. doi: 10.1155/2014/212914. Epub 2014 May 27.

DOI:10.1155/2014/212914
PMID:24982811
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4058469/
Abstract

Neonatal scrotal hematoma is a rare genitourinary emergency. Some cases have underlining aetiologic factors such as testicular torsion, adrenal hemorrhage, or birth trauma, and others are idiopathic. Previously, immediate scrotal exploration was considered imperative for diagnosis and treatment. With good imaging techniques, some patients are managed nonoperatively. We report a case of idiopathic scrotal hematoma in a neonate. He was managed conservatively with clinical and radiological follow-up. There was complete resolution of hematoma within two months, thus, avoiding unnecessary exploration.

摘要

新生儿阴囊血肿是一种罕见的泌尿生殖系统急症。部分病例存在潜在病因,如睾丸扭转、肾上腺出血或产伤,其他病例则为特发性。以往,阴囊立即探查被认为对诊断和治疗至关重要。随着良好的成像技术出现,一些患者采用非手术治疗。我们报告一例新生儿特发性阴囊血肿病例。对其进行了保守治疗,并进行临床和影像学随访。血肿在两个月内完全消退,从而避免了不必要的探查。

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本文引用的文献

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Pediatr Neonatol. 2012 Jun;53(3):210-2. doi: 10.1016/j.pedneo.2012.04.010. Epub 2012 Jun 12.
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Scrotal hematoma as a sign of adrenal hemorrhage in newborns.阴囊血肿作为新生儿肾上腺出血的一种体征。
Sao Paulo Med J. 2011 Mar;129(2):113-5. doi: 10.1590/s1516-31802011000200011.
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Neonatal adrenal hemorrhage mimicking an acute scrotum.酷似急性阴囊的新生儿肾上腺出血。
特发性新生儿血性腹腔积液表现为阴囊血肿:这是诊断挑战吗?
Ital J Pediatr. 2021 Oct 12;47(1):207. doi: 10.1186/s13052-021-01161-x.
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Spontaneous neonatal scrotal haematoma: an early manifestation of severe haemophilia.新生儿自发性阴囊血肿:重度血友病的早期表现
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Apr 28;14(4):e241482. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-241482.
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Idiopathic scrotal hematoma in a neonate.新生儿特发性阴囊血肿。
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Adrenal hemorrhage in newborn: how, when and why- from case report to literature review.新生儿肾上腺出血:从病例报告到文献综述——如何、何时以及为何。
Ital J Pediatr. 2019 May 8;45(1):58. doi: 10.1186/s13052-019-0651-9.
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Colour Doppler ultrasonography replacing surgical exploration for acute scrotum: myth or reality?彩色多普勒超声检查替代急性阴囊的外科探查:神话还是现实?
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