Umesaki N, Kou B, Ooshika Y, Yamamoto K, Sugawa T
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Osaka City University Medical School.
Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi. 1989 Feb;41(2):191-5.
We examined the effects of intermittent cisplatin therapy (ICDDPT) on advanced ovarian cancer patients (OCP). Most OCPs had received surgical removal of primary lesion, and histopathological analysis indicated epithelial tumors. Four OCPs were stage 3, three were stage 4 and one was stage 2 (n = 8). After surgical treatment and induction chemotherapy, ICDDPT with 20-25 mg/day CDDP was given for 3 or 5 days, every 3 months. During the intervals, maintenance immunochemotherapy with Tegafur and OK-432 was given. Following ICDDPT all patients are alive, the longest survival time being 3 years and 10 months. Three have survived at least 3 years, 1 for at least 2 years and 3 for at least 1 year. Adverse drug reaction (ADR) was analysed with reference to the total dose of CDDP, i.e. under 500 mg, over 500 mg-under 1,000 mg and over 1,000 mg. Abnormal laboratory findings in platelets (thrombocytopenia), Hb, BUN, Creatinine, GOT and GPT were observed at the all doses. These ADR were not increased with the increasing dose so that accumulative toxicity was not observed. Therefore ICDDPT was seen to be effective in treating OCP.
我们研究了间歇性顺铂疗法(ICDDPT)对晚期卵巢癌患者(OCP)的疗效。大多数OCP患者已接受原发性病灶的手术切除,组织病理学分析显示为上皮性肿瘤。4例OCP患者为3期,3例为4期,1例为2期(n = 8)。手术治疗和诱导化疗后,每3个月给予20 - 25mg/天顺铂的ICDDPT,持续3或5天。在间隔期,给予替加氟和OK - 432维持免疫化疗。ICDDPT治疗后所有患者均存活,最长生存时间为3年10个月。3例存活至少3年,1例至少2年,3例至少1年。参照顺铂总剂量分析药物不良反应(ADR),即低于500mg、500mg以上 - 1000mg以下和1000mg以上。在所有剂量下均观察到血小板(血小板减少症)、血红蛋白、尿素氮、肌酐、谷草转氨酶和谷丙转氨酶的实验室检查异常。这些ADR并未随剂量增加而增加,因此未观察到累积毒性。因此,ICDDPT被认为对治疗OCP有效。