Yelon Stephen L, Ford J Kevin, Anderson William A
Michigan State University , USA.
Med Teach. 2014 Nov;36(11):945-50. doi: 10.3109/0142159X.2014.929098. Epub 2014 Jul 2.
Physicians serving as faculty in medical schools are taught medical skill and knowledge, but are usually not taught how to be competent teachers, researchers and leaders. Medical schools can provide the appropriate training for academic faculty by providing faculty development. However, to accomplish the purpose of producing competent teachers, researchers and leaders, faculty development programs must be designed to foster transfer of training, the use on the job of what is learned in instruction. Based on experience and empirical research, we provide tips as to how to design and conduct faculty development programs that will enable and motivate medical school faculty to use the skills and knowledge they learn as academic physicians.
在医学院担任教员的医生们学习医学技能和知识,但通常没有学习如何成为称职的教师、研究人员和领导者。医学院可以通过提供教员发展培训,为学术教员提供适当的培训。然而,为了实现培养称职的教师、研究人员和领导者的目标,教员发展计划必须旨在促进培训的迁移,即在工作中运用在教学中学到的知识。基于经验和实证研究,我们提供了一些关于如何设计和开展教员发展计划的建议,这些计划将促使并激励医学院教员运用他们作为学术医生所学的技能和知识。