Lavine M, Clark R M
Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs 06269-4017.
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 1989 May;8(4):496-9. doi: 10.1097/00005176-198905000-00013.
Both storage of breast milk for 3 days at 4 degrees C and the addition of breast milk fortifier containing lipid improved the delivery of lipids during continuous pump infusion. The percentage of the original lipid delivered after 8 h of pumping was 9, 25, 58, and 66% from the freshly collected milk, stored milk, freshly collected milk mixed with fortifier, and stored milk mixed with fortifier, respectively. Phospholipid and cholesterol levels also were measured. Their loss during delivery through the tube was similar to the loss of total lipid. While storage improved the delivery of lipids from breast milk, the additional lipid delivered from milk mixed with fortifier was primarily due to lipids from the fortifier.
母乳在4摄氏度下储存3天以及添加含脂质的母乳强化剂均能改善持续泵注期间的脂质输送。泵送8小时后,新鲜采集的母乳、储存的母乳、添加强化剂的新鲜采集母乳以及添加强化剂的储存母乳中,原始脂质输送的百分比分别为9%、25%、58%和66%。同时还测量了磷脂和胆固醇水平。它们在通过管道输送过程中的损失与总脂质的损失相似。虽然储存改善了母乳中脂质的输送,但添加强化剂的母乳中额外输送的脂质主要来自强化剂中的脂质。