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计算机断层扫描剂量优化

Computed tomography dose optimization.

作者信息

Seeram Euclid

出版信息

Radiol Technol. 2014 Jul-Aug;85(6):655CT-671CT; quiz 672CT-675CT.

Abstract

Use of computed tomography (CT) as a medical diagnostic imaging tool has increased in recent decades because of its technical advances in data acquisition speed and image reconstruction technology. The increased reliance on CT was accompanied by increased patient exposure to ionizing radiation, however, and concerns among radiologic professionals and the public regarding CT dose resulted in increasing attention to dose reduction. Research and education efforts have addressed many of these concerns, and radiologic technologists play a critical role in optimizing image quality and radiation dose in CT for individual patients and for the industry in general.

摘要

近几十年来,由于计算机断层扫描(CT)在数据采集速度和图像重建技术方面的技术进步,其作为一种医学诊断成像工具的使用有所增加。然而,对CT的日益依赖伴随着患者接受电离辐射的增加,放射专业人员和公众对CT剂量的担忧导致对剂量降低的关注度不断提高。研究和教育工作已经解决了其中许多问题,放射技师在优化CT对个体患者和整个行业的图像质量和辐射剂量方面发挥着关键作用。

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