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初产妇双侧支持-间质细胞瘤:1例罕见病例

Bilateral sertoli-leydig cell tumor in a primigravida: a rare case.

作者信息

Tyagi Ruchita, Agrawal Parimal, Nijhawan Raje, Prasad Grv

机构信息

Departments of Cytology and Gynecological Pathology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research , Chandigarh, India.

Departments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research , Chandigarh, India.

出版信息

Rare Tumors. 2014 Jun 25;6(2):5408. doi: 10.4081/rt.2014.5408. eCollection 2014 May 13.

Abstract

We present a unique case of incidentally discovered bilateral Sertoli Leydig cell tumour in a primigravida who displayed no features of virilization. The apha fetoprotein levels were elevated. Magnetic resonance imaging was suggestive of ovarian tumors, possibly germ cell tumor. Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy was performed and histopathology showed features of Sertoli Leydig cell tumor with intermediate to poor differentiation. Immunohistochemistry was positive for calretinin and inhibin, while cytokeratin was negative. Four courses of bleomycin-, etoposide- and cisplatin-based chemotherapy regimen was started, but the patient aborted while receiving the second cycle of chemotherapy. She received the remaining two cycles of chemotherapy and is now on close follow up with monitoring of serum inhibin levels to detect any tumor recurrence. Bilateral Sertloli Leydig cell tumor has not been reported previously in a pregnant female. The aim of this article is to describe the clinical, radiological and pathological features and management of this rare entity.

摘要

我们报告了一例初产妇偶然发现双侧支持-间质细胞瘤的独特病例,该患者未表现出男性化特征。甲胎蛋白水平升高。磁共振成像提示卵巢肿瘤,可能为生殖细胞肿瘤。实施了双侧输卵管卵巢切除术,组织病理学显示为中低分化的支持-间质细胞瘤。免疫组化结果显示钙视网膜蛋白和抑制素呈阳性,而细胞角蛋白呈阴性。开始了以博来霉素、依托泊苷和顺铂为基础的四个疗程化疗方案,但患者在接受第二个化疗周期时流产。她接受了剩余两个周期的化疗,目前正在密切随访,监测血清抑制素水平以检测肿瘤是否复发。此前尚未有关于妊娠女性双侧支持-间质细胞瘤的报道。本文旨在描述这一罕见病例的临床、放射学和病理学特征及治疗情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7346/4083676/7d81c4c570d7/rt-2014-2-5408-g001.jpg

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