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脑损伤幸存者:作为一名大学生的叙述经历。

Survivors of brain injury: the narrative experiences of being a college or university student.

作者信息

Cahill Susan M, Rotter Jamie M, Lyons Kara K, Marrone Antonina R

出版信息

Can J Occup Ther. 2014 Apr;81(2):93-101. doi: 10.1177/0008417414533185.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The deficits associated with a brain injury may pose many challenges to young adult students.

PURPOSE

The purpose of this study was to conduct an in-depth exploration of the experiences and processes individuals who self-identify as having a brain injury go through during college or university to overcome obstacles.

METHOD

This study used a basic interpretative qualitative design. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed with the constant comparative method.

FINDINGS

Three themes emerged: balancing act, reality versus injury, and square peg in a round hole. Participants discussed personal strategies that they used to help them be successful. Despite these strategies, the participants continued to feel out of place and felt that seeking disability services would further set them apart from their non-injured peers.

IMPLICATIONS

Individuals post-brain injury may benefit from occupational therapy services to reduce the challenges associated with functioning in the student role in college and university environments.

摘要

背景

与脑损伤相关的缺陷可能给年轻成年学生带来诸多挑战。

目的

本研究旨在深入探索自我认定患有脑损伤的个体在大学期间克服障碍的经历和过程。

方法

本研究采用基本的解释性定性设计。通过半结构化访谈收集数据,并采用持续比较法进行分析。

结果

出现了三个主题:平衡行为、现实与损伤、格格不入。参与者讨论了他们用来帮助自己取得成功的个人策略。尽管有这些策略,参与者仍然感到格格不入,并认为寻求残疾服务会使他们与未受伤的同龄人进一步区分开来。

启示

脑损伤后的个体可能会从职业治疗服务中受益,以减少在大学环境中扮演学生角色时与功能相关的挑战。

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