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S与OH在电子基态反应的含时量子波包动力学

Time-dependent quantum wave packet dynamics of S + OH reaction on its electronic ground state.

作者信息

Goswami Sugata, Rao T Rajagopala, Mahapatra S, Bussery-Honvault B, Honvault P

机构信息

School of Chemistry, University of Hyderabad , Hyderabad 500046, India.

出版信息

J Phys Chem A. 2014 Aug 7;118(31):5915-26. doi: 10.1021/jp504757g. Epub 2014 Jul 23.

Abstract

Initial state-selected dynamics of the S((3)P) + OH (X(2)Π) → SO (X(3)Σ(-)) + H ((2)S) reaction on its electronic ground potential energy surface (X̃(2)A") is investigated here by a time-dependent wave packet propagation (TDWP) approach. Total reaction probabilities for the three-body rotational angular momentum up to J = 138 are calculated to obtain converged integral reaction cross sections and state-specific rate constants employing the centrifugal sudden (CS) approximation. The convergence of the latter quantities is checked by varying all parameters used in the numerical calculations. The cross section and rate constant results are compared with those available in the literature, calculated with the aid of the quasi-classical trajectory method on the same potential energy surface. Reaction probabilities obtained with the TDWP approach exhibit dense oscillatory structures, implying formation of a metastable quasi-bound complex during the collision process. The effect of rotational and vibrational excitations of reagent OH on the dynamical attributes is also examined. While the rotational excitation of reagent OH decreases the reactivity, its vibrational excitation enhances the same.

摘要

本文采用含时波包传播(TDWP)方法,研究了在电子基态势能面(X̃(2)A")上S((3)P) + OH (X(2)Π) → SO (X(3)Σ(-)) + H ((2)S)反应的初始态选择动力学。利用离心猝发(CS)近似,计算了三体转动角动量高达J = 138时的总反应概率,以获得收敛的积分反应截面和态-态速率常数。通过改变数值计算中使用的所有参数来检验后两个量的收敛性。将截面和速率常数结果与文献中借助准经典轨迹方法在同一势能面上计算得到的结果进行比较。用TDWP方法得到的反应概率呈现出密集的振荡结构,这意味着在碰撞过程中形成了亚稳态的准束缚复合物。还研究了反应物OH的转动和振动激发对动力学属性的影响。虽然反应物OH的转动激发降低了反应活性,但其振动激发增强了反应活性。

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