伊朗军事人员的人体测量特征及其近年来的变化。
Anthropometric characteristics of Iranian military personnel and their changes over recent years.
作者信息
Pourtaghi G, Valipour F, Sadeghialavi H, Lahmi M A
机构信息
Health Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
出版信息
Int J Occup Environ Med. 2014 Jul;5(3):115-24.
BACKGROUND
In most armies, clothes, equipment and weapons are designed according to the physical characteristics and anthropometric data of soldiers.
OBJECTIVE
To study the anthropometric characteristics of Iranian army force and their changes over recent years.
METHODS
12 635 Iranian military personnel aged between 18 and 30 years with tenure of <10 years who were normally engaged in educational military activities and soldiers were enrolled in this study, which was conducted in 2010.
RESULTS
The military personnel had a mean±SD stature of 174.1±6.3 cm and sitting height of 89.7±3.8 cm. They had a mean weight of 70.0 kg, and body mass index of 23.3 kg/m2.
CONCLUSION
The stature of Iranian army has increased by 14 mm during the last 15 years. The stature was less than those of the western countries and 3-4 cm more than those of East Asian personnel. The body mass index has had an increasing trend.
背景
在大多数军队中，服装、装备和武器都是根据士兵的身体特征和人体测量数据设计的。
目的
研究伊朗军队人员的人体测量特征及其近年来的变化。
方法
本研究于2010年进行，纳入了12635名年龄在18至30岁之间、服役年限<10年、正常参与军事教育活动的伊朗军事人员和士兵。
结果
军事人员的平均身高±标准差为174.1±6.3厘米，坐高为89.7±3.8厘米。他们的平均体重为70.0千克，体重指数为23.3千克/平方米。
结论
在过去15年中，伊朗军队人员的身高增加了14毫米。其身高低于西方国家人员，比东亚人员高3至4厘米。体重指数呈上升趋势。
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