1 UPMC Magee-Womens Hospital, 300 Halket St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2014 Aug;203(2):424-5. doi: 10.2214/AJR.13.10799.
Persistence of the embryologic falcine sinus can be a congenital or acquired phenomenon related to a defect of the straight sinus. Previous studies have stated that it is rare for the falcine sinus to persist without an additional abnormality of the brain such as a vein of Galen malformation or venous sinus thrombosis. The purpose of this article is to show that persistent falcine sinus is not an uncommon isolated finding in the pediatric population.
We performed a retrospective review of pediatric brain MRIs to identify patients with a persistent falcine sinus and subsequently recorded whether there were findings in addition to the straight sinus defect.
Thirty-one patients were identified as having a persistent falcine sinus, five of whom had no other congenital or acquired abnormality of the brain other than a defect in the straight sinus.
Our data support the hypothesis that persistent falcine sinus is not an uncommon isolated finding in the pediatric population.
胚胎镰状窦的持续存在可能是一种先天性或后天性现象,与直窦缺陷有关。先前的研究表明,镰状窦持续存在而没有大脑其他异常,如大脑大静脉畸形或静脉窦血栓形成,这种情况很少见。本文的目的是表明镰状窦持续存在在儿科人群中并非罕见的孤立发现。
我们对儿科脑 MRI 进行了回顾性分析,以确定存在镰状窦持续存在的患者,并随后记录除直窦缺陷以外是否存在其他发现。
确定了 31 例镰状窦持续存在的患者,其中 5 例除直窦缺陷外,大脑无其他先天性或后天性异常。
我们的数据支持这样一种假设,即镰状窦持续存在在儿科人群中并非罕见的孤立发现。