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偶然发现的持续性大脑镰窦,直窦占优势,上矢状窦远端发育不全。

An incidental persistent falcine sinus with dominant straight sinus and hypoplastic distal superior sagittal sinus.

作者信息

Manoj Krishnan Sarojam, Krishnamoorthy Thamburaj, Thomas Bejoy, Kapilamoorthy Tirur Raman

机构信息

Metroscans, Trivandrum, India.

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 2006 Jan;36(1):65-7. doi: 10.1007/s00247-005-0009-x. Epub 2005 Nov 8.

DOI:10.1007/s00247-005-0009-x
PMID:16283283
Abstract

An incidental persistent falcine sinus was detected in an otherwise normal brain on MRI in a 12-year-old girl who underwent imaging after clinical suspicion of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. The falcine sinus was associated with a hypoplastic posterior third of the superior sagittal sinus and a dominant straight sinus. Generally, atresia or hypoplasia of the straight sinus is associated with a persistent falcine sinus in postnatal life; otherwise, the falcine sinus disappears before birth. We discuss the embryological basis for such an association in this case.

摘要

一名12岁女孩因临床怀疑急性播散性脑脊髓炎而接受MRI检查,结果在其他方面正常的大脑中偶然发现了一个持续存在的大脑镰窦。该大脑镰窦与上矢状窦后三分之一发育不全及优势直窦有关。一般来说,直窦闭锁或发育不全在出生后与持续存在的大脑镰窦相关;否则,大脑镰窦在出生前就会消失。我们讨论了该病例中这种关联的胚胎学基础。

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本文引用的文献

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Cerebral MR venography in children: comparison of 2D time-of-flight and gadolinium-enhanced 3D gradient-echo techniques.儿童脑磁共振静脉成像:二维时间飞跃法与钆增强三维梯度回波技术的比较
Radiology. 2005 Jun;235(3):1011-7. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2353041427. Epub 2005 Apr 28.
2
Persistent falcine sinus in an adult: demonstration by MR venography.成人持续性大脑镰窦:磁共振静脉血管造影显示
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2005 Apr;26(4):750-1.
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Association of persistent falcine sinus with different clinicoradiologic conditions: MR imaging and MR angiography.
颅内静脉畸形:大型儿科队列中的发生率和特征。
Interv Neuroradiol. 2021 Feb;27(1):6-15. doi: 10.1177/1591019920943752. Epub 2020 Jul 20.
4
Persistent falcine sinus with temporo-occipital schizencephaly: case report with a review of literature in relation to the undeveloped vein of Galen and/or straight sinus.镰状窦持续存在伴颞枕裂脑:伴有未发育的Galen 静脉和/或直窦病例报告并文献复习
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5
Incidentally detected total agenesis of the falx cerebri: Potential significance of this rare finding.偶然发现的大脑镰完全缺如:这一罕见发现的潜在意义。
Eur J Radiol Open. 2019 Apr 22;6:163-164. doi: 10.1016/j.ejro.2019.04.003. eCollection 2019.
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Korean J Radiol. 2018 May-Jun;19(3):463-469. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2018.19.3.463. Epub 2018 Apr 6.
7
Anatomy of the falcine sinus during the prenatal period.产前时期大脑镰窦的解剖结构。
Surg Radiol Anat. 2017 Jul;39(7):753-758. doi: 10.1007/s00276-016-1787-6. Epub 2016 Dec 9.
8
Pearls & Oy-sters: Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis involving a persistent falcine sinus.经验与教训:累及永存大脑镰窦的脑静脉窦血栓形成
Neurology. 2015 Dec 1;85(22):e162-4. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000002163.
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