Donnelly Teresa
Clinical Nurse Manager 2, General Theatre, Sligo Regional Hospital, Ireland.
Br J Nurs. 2014;23(13):746-50. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2014.23.13.746.
Stress among nurses leads to absenteeism, reduced efficiency, long-term health problems and a decrease in the quality of patient care delivered. A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted. The study's aim was to identify perceived stressors and influencing factors among nurses working in the critical and non-critical care practice areas. A convenience sample of 200 nurses were invited to complete the Bianchi Stress Questionnaire. Information was collected on demographics and daily nursing practice. Findings indicated that perceived stressors were similar in both groups. The most severe stressors included redeployment to work in other areas and staffing levels. Results from this study suggest that age, job title, professional experience and formal post-registration qualifications had no influence on stress perception. These results will increase awareness of nurses' occupational stress in Ireland.
护士的压力会导致旷工、效率降低、长期健康问题以及所提供的患者护理质量下降。开展了一项定量横断面研究。该研究的目的是确定在重症和非重症护理实践领域工作的护士所感知到的压力源和影响因素。邀请了200名护士组成的便利样本完成比安奇压力问卷。收集了人口统计学和日常护理实践方面的信息。研究结果表明,两组护士所感知到的压力源相似。最严重的压力源包括被重新调配到其他领域工作和人员配备水平。这项研究的结果表明,年龄、职称、专业经验和注册后的正式资格对压力感知没有影响。这些结果将提高爱尔兰对护士职业压力的认识。