Gnatta Juliana Rizzo, Piason Patricia Petrone, Lopes Cristiane de Lion Botero Couto, Rogenski Noemi Marisa Brunet, Silva Maria Júlia Paes da
Universidade de São Paulo, Nursing School, São Paulo, SP, Brazil,
Nursing School, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2014 Jun;48(3):492-9. doi: 10.1590/s0080-623420140000300015.
To verify if the use of ylang ylang essential oil by cutaneous application or inhalation alters the anxiety and self-esteem perception and physiological parameters as blood pressure and temperature. Method : A pilot study with 34 professionals from a nursing group randomized in three groups: one received the ylang ylang essential oil by cutaneous application, the second received through inhalation and the third (placebo) received the ylang ylang essence through cutaneous application. The assessment was done by an Anxiety Inventory (IDATE) and the Dela Coleta self-esteem scale, applied on baseline, after 30, 60 and 90 days and after 15 days post-intervention (follow up). Results : In the pre and post-intervention intergroup analysis, there was a significant difference in self-esteem for the three groups (p values: G1=0.014; G2=0.016; G3=0.038). There were no differences in the analysis between groups for anxiety or for physiological parameters. Conclusion : It was found significant alterations only to the intergroup perception of self-esteem for the three groups.
为验证通过皮肤涂抹或吸入依兰依兰精油是否会改变焦虑、自尊感知以及血压和体温等生理参数。方法:对34名护理组专业人员进行一项初步研究,随机分为三组:一组通过皮肤涂抹接受依兰依兰精油,第二组通过吸入接受,第三组(安慰剂组)通过皮肤涂抹接受依兰依兰香精。在基线、30天、60天、90天以及干预后15天(随访)时,使用焦虑量表(IDATE)和德拉·科莱塔自尊量表进行评估。结果:在干预前后的组间分析中,三组的自尊存在显著差异(p值:G1 = 0.014;G2 = 0.016;G3 = 0.038)。在焦虑或生理参数的组间分析中没有差异。结论:仅发现三组在自尊的组间感知上有显著变化。