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日本的生命科学治疗发明的专利问题。

Japan's patent issues relating to life science therapeutic inventions.

机构信息

Shusaku·Yamamoto , 17th Floor Grand Front Osaka Tower C, 3-1 Ofuka-cho, Kita-ku, Osaka, 530-0011 , Japan

出版信息

Expert Opin Ther Pat. 2014 Sep;24(9):953-7. doi: 10.1517/13543776.2014.944161. Epub 2014 Aug 4.

Abstract

Japan has made 'innovation in science and technology' as one of its central pillars to ensure high growth in its next stage of economic development and its life sciences market which hosts regenerative medicine was proclaimed to be 'the best market in the world right now.' Although life science therapeutic inventions are patentable subject matter under Japanese patent law, there are nuanced obviousness and enablement challenges under Japanese patent law that can be surmounted in view of some encouraging Japanese court developments in fostering a pro-patent applicant environment in the life sciences therapeutic patent field. Nevertheless, great care must be taken when drafting and prosecuting such patent applications in the world's second most important life sciences therapeutic market.

摘要

日本将“科技创新”作为其下一阶段经济发展的核心支柱之一,并宣称其拥有再生医学的生命科学市场是“目前全球最佳市场”。虽然生命科学治疗发明根据日本专利法可授予专利,但在日本专利法下存在细微差别明显性和可实施性挑战,鉴于日本法院在生命科学治疗专利领域培养有利于专利申请人的环境方面的一些令人鼓舞的发展,可以克服这些挑战。然而,在世界第二大重要的生命科学治疗市场中,在起草和起诉此类专利申请时必须非常谨慎。

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