Nowotarski Stephanie H, Peifer Mark
Department of Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3280, USA.
Department of Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3280, USA; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Curr Biol. 2014 Aug 4;24(15):R688-90. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2014.06.063.
Cells have evolved an elegant tuning mechanism to maintain tissue integrity, in which increasing mechanical tension stimulates actin assembly at cell-cell junctions. The mechanosensitive junctional protein α-catenin acts through vinculin and Ena/VASP proteins to reinforce the cell against mechanical stress.
细胞进化出了一种精妙的调节机制来维持组织完整性,其中增加的机械张力会刺激细胞间连接处以肌动蛋白组装。机械敏感连接蛋白α-连环蛋白通过纽蛋白和Ena/VASP蛋白发挥作用,以增强细胞抵抗机械应力的能力。