Burad Jyoti, Deoskar Sonali, Bhakta Pradipta, Date Rohit, Sharma Pradeep
Department of Anaesthesia & Intensive Care, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J. 2014 Aug;14(3):e405-8. Epub 2014 Jul 24.
Gastric intubation is a common and simple procedure that is often performed on patients who are sedated or anaesthetised. If the gastric tube (GT) is inserted blindly while the patient is unconscious, this procedure may result in easily preventable complications such as laryngeal trauma. We present an interesting case where the blind placement of a orogastric tube (OGT) in an anesthetised 52-year-old female patient at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital in Oman resulted in significant arytenoid trauma. This led to delayed tracheal extubation. The movement of the GT from the oropharyngeal area to the upper oesophageal sphincter can be visualised and controlled with the use of Magill forceps and a laryngoscope. Therefore, this report highlights the need for GT insertion procedures to be performed under direct vision in patients who are unconscious (due to sedation, anaesthesia or an inherent condition) in order to prevent trauma to the laryngeal structures.
胃插管是一种常见且简单的操作,常用于接受镇静或麻醉的患者。如果在患者无意识时盲目插入胃管(GT),该操作可能会导致一些易于预防的并发症,如喉部创伤。我们报告了一例有趣的病例,在阿曼苏丹卡布斯大学医院,一名52岁接受麻醉的女性患者在盲目插入口胃管(OGT)时导致了严重的杓状软骨创伤,这导致气管拔管延迟。使用麦吉尔钳和喉镜可以观察并控制胃管从口咽区域到食管上括约肌的移动。因此,本报告强调,对于因镇静、麻醉或自身疾病而无意识的患者,胃管插入操作需要在直视下进行,以防止喉部结构受到创伤。