Alflen Christian, Kriege Marc, Schmidtmann Irene, Noppens Rüdiger R, Piepho Tim
Department of Anesthesiology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Langenbeckstrasse 1, Mainz, 55131, Germany.
Institute of Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Langenbeckstrasse 1, Mainz, 55131, Germany.
BMC Anesthesiol. 2017 Apr 4;17(1):54. doi: 10.1186/s12871-017-0343-1.
Orogastric tube placement is a common procedure routinely used in clinical anesthesiology and intensive care medicine. Nevertheless high failure rates and severe complications have been reported. We conducted this study to evaluate if the usage of the new gastric tube guide would speed up the placement of orogastric tubes and ease the procedure.
Thirty one professionals were given a hands-on-training in orogastric tube placement in a simulation manikin without and with the gastric tube guide. Afterwards they performed both methods in randomized order. We recorded the placement time, counted the required attempts and asked the participants to rate their experience with both methods.
The median placement time using the gastric tube guide was 14 s compared to 25 s without the device. In addition all participants were able to place the orogastric tube when using the gastric tube guide compared to 26/31 (84%) without it. Furthermore 26/31 (84%) users preferred the gastric tube guide over the standard method.
Our results show that using the gastric tube guide to place orogastric tubes in a manikin led to a significant shorter placement time and a higher overall success rate.
口胃管置入是临床麻醉学和重症医学中常规使用的常见操作。然而,已有报道称其失败率高且并发症严重。我们开展这项研究以评估新型胃管引导器的使用是否会加快口胃管的置入速度并简化操作过程。
31名专业人员在模拟人体模型上接受了使用和不使用胃管引导器进行口胃管置入的实践培训。之后,他们以随机顺序执行这两种方法。我们记录了置入时间,计算了所需的尝试次数,并要求参与者对他们使用这两种方法的体验进行评分。
使用胃管引导器时的中位置入时间为14秒,而不使用该设备时为25秒。此外,使用胃管引导器时所有参与者都能够成功置入口胃管,而不使用时为26/31(84%)。此外,26/31(84%)的使用者更喜欢胃管引导器而非标准方法。
我们的结果表明,在人体模型中使用胃管引导器置入口胃管可显著缩短置入时间并提高总体成功率。