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南亚的公共卫生教育:构建硕士课程的基础。

Public health education in South Asia: a basis for structuring a master degree course.

机构信息

School of Public Health and Community Medicine, B. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences , Dharan , Nepal.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2014 Jul 21;2:88. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2014.00088. eCollection 2014.

Abstract

Countries in South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) lack enough public health workforces to address their poor public health situation. Recently, there have been efforts to develop capacity building in public health in these countries by producing competent public health workforce through public health institutes and schools. Considering the wide nature of public health, the public health education and curricula should be linked with skills, knowledge, and competencies needed for public health practice and professionalism. The 3 domains of public health practice and the 10 essential public health services provide an operational framework to explore this link between public health practice and public health education. This framework incorporates five core areas of public health education. A master degree course in public health can be structured by incorporating these core areas as basic and reinforcing one of these areas as an elective followed by a dissertation work.

摘要

南亚区域合作联盟(SAARC)国家缺乏足够的公共卫生人力来应对其糟糕的公共卫生状况。最近,通过公共卫生机构和学校培养有能力的公共卫生人员,这些国家一直在努力发展公共卫生方面的能力建设。考虑到公共卫生的广泛性质,公共卫生教育和课程应该与公共卫生实践和专业所需的技能、知识和能力联系起来。公共卫生实践的三个领域和十个基本公共卫生服务提供了一个操作框架,以探索公共卫生实践和公共卫生教育之间的这种联系。该框架包含公共卫生教育的五个核心领域。公共卫生硕士课程可以通过将这些核心领域作为基础,并将其中一个领域作为选修课程,然后进行论文工作来构建。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca19/4104799/af6cbf1d2bac/fpubh-02-00088-g001.jpg

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