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咪喹莫特在乳房外佩吉特病中的临床证据及作用

The clinical evidence and the role of imiquimod in the extramammary Paget disease.

作者信息

Iavazzo Christos, Ntziora Fotinie, Karachalios Charalampos, Evangelia Iavazzo Paraskevi, Gkegkes Ioannis D

机构信息

Christos Iavazzo, MD, MSc, PhD, 38, Seizani Str., Nea Ionia, Athens 14231, Greece;

出版信息

Acta Dermatovenerol Croat. 2014;22(2):103-9.

Abstract

Extramammary Paget disease is a rare disease. Different treatment options are used for its management, among them treatment with imiquimod. Our aim is to clarify the efficacy and safety of the use of topical imiquimod cream in the treatment of extramammary Paget disease. In this article the current literature in Pubmed and Scopus on this topic is reviewed. According to the literature the topical use of imiquimod can be used as first-line treatment in different dosages and durations with excellent results, reaching a 87.5% cure rate with rare complications. The available evidence is currently limited to case reports and a single case series, but is definitely in favor of imiquimod use as an alternative treatment for extramammary Paget disease.

摘要

乳腺外佩吉特病是一种罕见疾病。针对其治疗采用了不同的治疗方案,其中包括咪喹莫特治疗。我们的目的是阐明外用咪喹莫特乳膏治疗乳腺外佩吉特病的疗效和安全性。本文对PubMed和Scopus上关于该主题的现有文献进行了综述。根据文献,外用咪喹莫特可作为一线治疗药物,采用不同剂量和疗程,效果良好,治愈率达87.5%,并发症罕见。目前可得的证据仅限于病例报告和单个病例系列,但肯定支持将咪喹莫特用作乳腺外佩吉特病的替代治疗方法。

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