Lu Baoping, Tang Jilin
State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin 130022, People's Republic of China.
Dalton Trans. 2014 Oct 7;43(37):13948-56. doi: 10.1039/c4dt01609b. Epub 2014 Aug 12.
Ultrathin, two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets of layered transition-metal chalcogenides are theoretically and technologically intriguing. However, it still remains a great challenge to synthesize ultrathin nanosheets because of the lack of an intrinsic driving force for the anisotropic growth of 2D superposed microstructures. Here we demonstrate, for the first time to our knowledge, the in situ synthesis of large-scale ultrathin Sb2S3 nanosheets on graphene sheets (G) by solvothermal method in a water-ethylene glycol mixed solvent. Owing to the synergetic chemical coupling effects between G and Sb2S3, Sb2S3-G hybrid nanosheets exhibit high catalytic performance for the degradation of methylene blue in the presence of H2O2. Moreover, it was found that the resulting Sb2S3-G shows good electrocatalytic activity towards hydrazine oxidation. This work not only offers a low-cost and high performance alternative technology for synthesizing sheet-like Sb2S3, but also opens the door toward the fabrication of varying types of metal sulfide-graphene nanomaterials that will have wide applications in catalysis, environmental, and new energy fields.
层状过渡金属硫族化合物的超薄二维(2D)纳米片在理论和技术上都很吸引人。然而,由于缺乏二维叠加微结构各向异性生长的内在驱动力,合成超薄纳米片仍然是一个巨大的挑战。在此,据我们所知,首次通过水-乙二醇混合溶剂中的溶剂热法在石墨烯片(G)上原位合成了大规模超薄Sb2S3纳米片。由于G和Sb2S3之间的协同化学偶联效应,Sb2S3-G杂化纳米片在H2O2存在下对亚甲基蓝的降解表现出高催化性能。此外,发现所得的Sb2S3-G对肼氧化显示出良好的电催化活性。这项工作不仅为合成片状Sb2S3提供了一种低成本、高性能的替代技术,而且为制备各种类型的金属硫化物-石墨烯纳米材料打开了大门,这些材料将在催化、环境和新能源领域有广泛应用。