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自旋玻色子模型中的热传递:非相干隧穿区域的比较研究

Heat transfer in the spin-boson model: a comparative study in the incoherent tunneling regime.

作者信息

Segal Dvira

机构信息

Chemical Physics Theory Group, Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 Saint George St. Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3H6.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2014 Jul;90(1):012148. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.90.012148. Epub 2014 Jul 31.

Abstract

We study the transfer of heat in the nonequilibrium spin-boson model with an Ohmic dissipation. In the nonadiabatic limit we derive a formula for the thermal conductance based on a rate equation formalism at the level of the noninteracting blip approximation, valid for temperatures T>T(K), with T(K) as the Kondo temperature. We evaluate this expression analytically assuming either weak or strong couplings, and demonstrate that our results agree with exact relations. Far-from-equilibrium situations are further examined, showing a close correspondence to the linear response limit.

摘要

我们研究了具有欧姆耗散的非平衡自旋玻色子模型中的热传递。在非绝热极限下,我们基于非相互作用脉冲近似水平的速率方程形式,推导了一个适用于温度(T>T(K))(其中(T(K))为近藤温度)的热导率公式。我们在弱耦合或强耦合的假设下对该表达式进行了解析评估,并证明我们的结果与精确关系一致。我们进一步研究了远离平衡的情况,结果表明其与线性响应极限密切对应。

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