Jennings Wesley G, Reingle Jennifer M, Staras Stephanie A S, Maldonado-Molina Mildred M
Department of Criminology, College of Behavioral and Community Sciences, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Int Crim Justice Rev. 2012 Jun 1;22(2):139-152. doi: 10.1177/1057567712442943.
Intimate partner violence (IPV) research often focuses on either the victims of IPV or the perpetrators of IPV. Recent studies have documented the existence of a group of victim-perpetrators, for example, they perpetrate IPV and are also the victims of IPV. The current study examines this overlap in IPV perpetration and victimization among a nationally representative, longitudinal sample of 1,488 Hispanics with a focus on generational status. Results from group-based trajectory models and survey multinomial regression techniques suggest that alcohol and marijuana use over time are salient risk factors for IPV perpetration, IPV victimization, and IPV overlap. Study limitations and implications are discussed.
亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)研究通常聚焦于IPV的受害者或实施者。近期研究记录了一群既是受害者又是实施者的人,例如,他们实施IPV同时也是IPV的受害者。本研究在一个具有全国代表性的、包含1488名西班牙裔的纵向样本中,以代际身份为重点,考察了IPV实施与受害情况的这种重叠。基于群组的轨迹模型和调查多项回归技术的结果表明,随着时间推移,饮酒和使用大麻是IPV实施、IPV受害以及IPV重叠的显著风险因素。文中讨论了研究的局限性和意义。