Morikawa Y, Matsufugi H, Hirobe S, Yokoyama J, Katsumata K
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Urawa City Hospital, Saitama, Japan.
Prog Pediatr Surg. 1989;24:67-76. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-74493-8_8.
A total of 82 patients were assessed by rectal manometry after operation for Hirschsprung's disease according to the Soave-Denda technique. A positive rectoanal reflex was obtained in 32 cases (39%), whereas the remaining 50 cases (61%) did not exhibit a rectoanal reflex. Among the children examined, 72% showed normal rhythmic activity of the anorectum. Anorectal function tended to increase over the years, 90% having good continence 10 years or more after operation. Patients who encountered postoperative complications had poor continence since such complications may have damaged the levator and sphincter muscles.
根据索阿韦-丹达技术,对82例因先天性巨结肠症接受手术后的患者进行了直肠测压评估。32例(39%)获得了阳性直肠肛门反射,而其余50例(61%)未表现出直肠肛门反射。在接受检查的儿童中,72%显示出正常的肛门直肠节律活动。肛门直肠功能多年来有改善趋势,90%在术后10年或更长时间有良好的控便能力。出现术后并发症的患者控便能力差,因为此类并发症可能损害了提肌和括约肌。