Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic , Flemingovo nám. 2, 166 10 Prague 6, Czech Republic.
J Org Chem. 2014 Sep 19;79(18):8906-11. doi: 10.1021/jo501562z. Epub 2014 Aug 27.
4-(Pentafluorosulfanyl)catechol, 2-amino-4-(pentafluorosulfanyl)phenol, and 2-amino-5-(pentafluorosulfanyl)phenol undergo oxidation by lead tetraacetate at ambient temperature leading to dearomatization and the formation of SF5-substituted nitriles and esters of cis,cis-hexa-2,4-dienedioic (muconic) acid in good yields. 4-(Pentafluorosulfanyl)phenol and 4-(pentafluorosulfanyl)anisole are oxidized by 30% aqueous hydrogen peroxide in concentrated sulfuric acid to provide 2-(5-oxo-3-(pentafluorosulfanyl)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)acetic acid [3-(pentafluorosulfanyl)muconolactone] and small amounts of side products--SF5-containing maleic and succinic acids. The methods presented are the first examples of the practical synthesis of aliphatic SF5-containing compounds from readily available aromatic ones.
4-(五氟硫基)邻苯二酚、2-氨基-4-(五氟硫基)苯酚和 2-氨基-5-(五氟硫基)苯酚在环境温度下被四乙酸铅氧化,导致去芳构化,并以良好的收率生成 SF5 取代的腈和顺式,顺式-己-2,4-二烯二(富马酸)酸的酯。4-(五氟硫基)苯酚和 4-(五氟硫基)苯甲醚在浓硫酸中用 30%过氧化氢氧化,得到 2-(5-氧代-3-(五氟硫基)-2,5-二氢呋喃-2-基)乙酸[3-(五氟硫基)富马酸内酯]和少量副产物-SF5 含有的马来酸和琥珀酸。所提出的方法是首次从易得的芳族化合物实际合成脂肪族 SF5 化合物的实例。