对择期经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后在家中进行自我护理活动的缺血性心脏病患者的生活质量评估。
Evaluation of quality of life among patients with ischemic heart disease who practiced self-care activities at home after elective percutaneous coronary intervention.
作者信息
Takematsu Yuriko, Hasebe Yukari, Moriwaki Yoshimi, Kotera Naomi, Yamada Chie, Nakagami Tomoko, Shinoda Kozo, Furubayashi Akira, Kato Sayoko, Sugimoto Ikuko, Shibayama Kenzo
机构信息
Graduate School of Health Medicine, Fujita Health University School of Health Sciences, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi, 470-1192, Japan,
出版信息
Cardiovasc Interv Ther. 2015 Apr;30(2):115-20. doi: 10.1007/s12928-014-0294-0. Epub 2014 Aug 26.
The present study compares health-related QOL between patients who practiced self-care activities comprising exercise and diet at home for at least 6 months (SA group; n = 84) after elective PCI and those who did not (NA group; n = 54). Health-related (HR) QOL was measured using the SF-36 questionnaire. Scores for two mental and three physical parameters of the HRQOL were increased in the SA, but not in the NA group. These findings indicated that the QOL was far superior among patients who exercised and consumed an appropriate diet at home for at least 6 months after elective PCI compared with those who did not.
本研究比较了择期经皮冠状动脉介入治疗（PCI）后在家中进行包括运动和饮食在内的自我护理活动至少6个月的患者（自我护理组；n = 84）与未进行此类活动的患者（非自我护理组；n = 54）之间与健康相关的生活质量。使用SF-36问卷测量与健康相关的生活质量。自我护理组中，健康相关生活质量的两个心理参数和三个身体参数得分有所提高，而非自我护理组则没有。这些结果表明，与未进行此类活动的患者相比，择期PCI后在家中进行至少6个月运动和合理饮食的患者生活质量要高得多。
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