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骨-假体复合材料结合旋转铰链膝关节假体在膝关节周围高级别肉瘤保肢手术中的应用

Bone-prosthesis composite with rotating hinged-knee prosthesis in limb salvage surgery for high-grade sarcoma around the knee.

作者信息

Wang Chien-Shun, Wu Po-Kuei, Chen Cheng-Fong, Chen Wei-Ming, Liu Chien-Lin, Chen Tain-Hsiung

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.

出版信息

J Arthroplasty. 2015 Jan;30(1):90-4. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2014.07.030. Epub 2014 Aug 1.

Abstract

Bone prosthesis composite (BPC) had been widely-used in reconstruction after wide excision of malignant tumors around the knee. However, implant selection for BPC remains a dilemma. Forty-one patients with high-grade malignant bone tumors around the knee who underwent excision and reconstruction with BPC and rotating hinged knee (RHK) prosthesis were included. The mean follow-up time was 54 months (range, 31-78 months). The average Musculoskeletal Tumor Society Rating score was 93.4% (range, 73-100%). The mean range of motion was 125°. Complications included 2 local recurrences, 2 nonunions, and 1 peri-prosthetic fracture. The reconstruction with BPC using the RHK prosthesis provided consistently good functional results with a low complication rate. The RHK prosthesis is a promising choice for BPC reconstruction.

摘要

骨假体复合材料(BPC)已广泛应用于膝关节周围恶性肿瘤广泛切除后的重建。然而,BPC的植入物选择仍然是一个难题。纳入了41例膝关节周围高级别恶性骨肿瘤患者,这些患者接受了BPC和旋转铰链膝关节(RHK)假体切除及重建手术。平均随访时间为54个月(范围31 - 78个月)。肌肉骨骼肿瘤学会评分平均为93.4%(范围73 - 100%)。平均活动范围为125°。并发症包括2例局部复发、2例骨不连和1例假体周围骨折。使用RHK假体的BPC重建提供了持续良好的功能结果,并发症发生率低。RHK假体是BPC重建的一个有前景的选择。

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