Laubach Vickie, Wilhelm Patricia, Carter Katie
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Tripler Army Medical Center, 1 Jarrett White Road, MCHK-PE, Honolulu, HI 96859, USA.
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Tripler Army Medical Center, 1 Jarrett White Road, MCHK-PE, Honolulu, HI 96859, USA.
Nurs Clin North Am. 2014 Sep;49(3):329-44. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2014.05.007.
Attempting to mitigate operational and structural noise is important in improving the outcomes of high-risk preterm infants. It was anticipated that a culture change in nursing behaviors to include "Quiet Time" would result in reducing the noise levels towards the National Recommended Safe Sound Level. This culture change alone was inadequate to meet NRL. Both operational and structural changes were also required in order to provide a safer neurophysiological environment for the rest and growth of the neonate.
试图减轻操作和结构噪音对于改善高危早产儿的预后很重要。预计护理行为的文化变革,包括“安静时间”,将使噪音水平降低至国家推荐的安全声级。仅这种文化变革不足以达到噪音降低水平(NRL)。为了为新生儿的休息和成长提供更安全的神经生理环境,还需要操作和结构上的改变。