Patrocínio Lucas G, Patrocínio Tomas G, Barreto Daniel M, Subhan Yasin S, Patrocínio José A
Division of Facial Plastic Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology, Medical School, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil.
Department of Otolaryngology, Medical School, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil.
JAMA Facial Plast Surg. 2014 Nov-Dec;16(6):400-4. doi: 10.1001/jamafacial.2014.486.
Many techniques to increase nasal tip projection and rotation have been described. Some patients complain about aesthetic loss during the postoperative period. The lateral crural steal technique has been used to improve nasal tip rotation, definition, and projection.
To evaluate the lateral crural steal technique comparing immediate and late postoperative results.
DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: Twenty consecutive patients in an academic tertiary care hospital underwent this rhinoplasty technique to improve nasal tip projection and rotation.
The patients' noses were measured in preoperative and immediate and late postoperative periods using a digital pachymeter.
Quantitative analysis of nasal length and nasal tip rotation and projection.
The average lateral crural steal was 4.2 mm. There was an increase in projection and rotation in all patients when comparing preoperative and immediate postoperative measurements. The differences in preoperative and immediate postoperative measurements in nasal length (46.5 mm to 40.5 mm) and nasolabial angle (89.5° to 109.2°) were statistically significant (P = .005 and P <.001, respectively). There was no statistical difference when comparing immediate and late postoperative periods.
The technique described in this study was effective, with a high rate of patient satisfaction, and achieved a significant increase in the rotation of the nasal tip and a slight, but not statistically significant, increase in the projection of the nasal tip.
已经描述了许多增加鼻尖突出度和旋转度的技术。一些患者抱怨术后出现美学缺陷。外侧脚窃取技术已被用于改善鼻尖旋转度、清晰度和突出度。
评估外侧脚窃取技术并比较术后即刻和晚期的结果。
设计、地点和参与者:一家学术三级护理医院的连续20例患者接受了这种鼻整形术,以改善鼻尖突出度和旋转度。
在术前、术后即刻和晚期使用数字测厚仪对患者的鼻子进行测量。
对鼻长度、鼻尖旋转度和突出度进行定量分析。
外侧脚平均窃取量为4.2毫米。与术前测量值相比,所有患者的突出度和旋转度均有所增加。术前与术后即刻测量的鼻长度(从46.5毫米至40.5毫米)和鼻唇角(从89.5°至109.2°)差异具有统计学意义(P分别为0.005和P<0.001)。术后即刻与晚期比较无统计学差异。
本研究中描述的技术是有效的,患者满意度高,鼻尖旋转度显著增加,鼻尖突出度有轻微增加但无统计学意义。
3级。