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长期感染R5嗜性猿猴-人类免疫缺陷病毒的猪尾猕猴发生肺动脉大面积闭塞性血栓形成。

Massive occlusive thrombosis of the pulmonary artery in pigtailed macaques chronically infected with R5-tropic simian-human immunodeficiency virus.

作者信息

Courtney Cynthia L, Ethun Kelly F, Villinger Francois, Ruprecht Ruth M, Byrareddy Siddappa N

机构信息

Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA; Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine and Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.

出版信息

J Med Primatol. 2015 Feb;44(1):35-9. doi: 10.1111/jmp.12142. Epub 2014 Sep 1.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) has been identified as a serious complication of HIV infection.

METHODS AND RESULTS

Here, we report sudden death in two pigtailed macaques (Macaca nemestrina) chronically infected (~1-2 years post-infection) with an R5 SHIV strain. At necropsy, total occlusion of the pulmonary artery by a large fibrin thrombus was present in both animals.

CONCLUSION

This report describes pulmonary vascular lesions similar to PAH in R5 SHIV-infected pigtail macaques.

摘要

背景

肺动脉高压(PAH)已被确认为HIV感染的一种严重并发症。

方法与结果

在此,我们报告了两只慢性感染(感染后约1 - 2年)R5 SHIV毒株的猪尾猕猴(食蟹猴)突然死亡的情况。尸检时,两只动物的肺动脉均被一个大的纤维蛋白血栓完全阻塞。

结论

本报告描述了R5 SHIV感染的猪尾猕猴中与PAH相似的肺血管病变。

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本文引用的文献

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Pulmonary vascular lesions are common in SIV- and SHIV-env-infected macaques.肺血管病变在感染SIV和SHIV-env的猕猴中很常见。
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Pathogenesis of HIV-associated cardiovascular complications.HIV相关心血管并发症的发病机制。
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