J Tradit Chin Med. 2014 Aug;34(4):465-9. doi: 10.1016/s0254-6272(15)30048-0.
To investigate whether female sub-health conditions and reproductive diseases are associated with pregnancies and labors.
A cross-sectional survey was performed by using a structured questionnaire. A total of 1343 women aged 35 years or younger in six urban areas of Chengdu were included in the study. According to the Screening Criteria of sub-health conditions, these women were categorized into three groups: postpartum healthy group, sub-healthy group, and reproductive disease group. Data were double-entered using EpiData and then analyzed by SPSS.
Pregnancy and labor were correlated with postpartum sub-health conditions. The number of pregnancies was negatively correlated with women's postnatal health but was positively correlated with the incidence of postpartum reproductive diseases.
The number of pregnancies and labors is probably an important factor leading to sub-health conditions and the occurrence of reproductive diseases in women. Avoiding or reducing unwanted pregnancies and labors, enhancing the awareness of health among childbearing-age women are effective measures for preventing sub-health conditions.
探讨女性亚健康状态和生殖系统疾病是否与妊娠和分娩有关。
采用横断面调查方法，使用结构化问卷对成都市 6 城区 1343 名 35 岁以下女性进行调查。根据亚健康状态的筛查标准，将这些女性分为产后健康组、亚健康组和生殖系统疾病组。数据采用 EpiData 双录入，然后用 SPSS 进行分析。
妊娠和分娩与产后亚健康状态有关。妊娠次数与女性产后健康状况呈负相关，与产后生殖系统疾病的发生率呈正相关。
妊娠和分娩次数可能是导致女性亚健康状态和生殖系统疾病发生的重要因素。避免或减少非意愿妊娠和分娩、增强育龄期女性的健康意识是预防亚健康状态的有效措施。
