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简短报告:芬兰社区青少年自我报告的类精神病态特征:反社会人格筛查工具的因素结构调查

Brief report: self-reported psychopathic-like features among Finnish community youth: investigation of the factor structure of the Antisocial Personality Screening Device.

作者信息

Laajasalo Taina, Saukkonen Suvi, Kivivuori Janne, Salmi Venla, Lipsanen Jari, Aronen Eeva T

机构信息

Forensic Psychiatric Center for Children and Adolescents, Children's Hospital, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Finland; Institute of Behavioural Sciences, University of Helsinki, Finland.

University of Helsinki, Clinical Institute, Clinic for Children and Adolescents, Finland.

出版信息

J Adolesc. 2014 Oct;37(7):1185-8. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2014.08.010. Epub 2014 Sep 2.

Abstract

The Antisocial Process Screening Device- Self-Report (APSD-SR) is a self-report measure for assessment of psychopathic traits in adolescents. The present study aimed to investigate the factor structure and internal consistency of the APSD-SR in a sample of 4855 Finnish community adolescents. A three-factor structure with factors representing impulsivity (IMP), narcissism (NAR) and callous-unemotional (CU) features was found. Internal consistency indices ranged from moderate to good. The findings provide promising data on applicability of the APSD-SR instrument to Scandinavian youth. Results have implications for researchers and clinicians interested in measuring adolescent psychopathy.

摘要

反社会行为筛查工具-自陈量表(APSD-SR)是一种用于评估青少年心理病态特质的自陈量表。本研究旨在调查4855名芬兰社区青少年样本中APSD-SR的因子结构和内部一致性。研究发现了一个三因子结构,各因子分别代表冲动性(IMP)、自恋(NAR)和冷酷无情(CU)特征。内部一致性指数从中度到良好不等。这些发现为APSD-SR工具在斯堪的纳维亚青少年中的适用性提供了有前景的数据。研究结果对测量青少年心理病态感兴趣的研究人员和临床医生具有启示意义。

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