Ishida Kai, Hirose Minoru, Fujiwara Kousaku, Tsuruta Harukazu, Ikeda Noriaki
Graduate School of Medical Science, Kitasato University, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Graduate School of Medical Science, Kitasato University, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan Department of Medical Safety Engineering, School of Allied Health Sciences, Kitasato University, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan.
J Healthc Eng. 2014;5(3):329-46. doi: 10.1260/2040-2295.5.3.329.
Half a decade has passed since the fifth revision of the medical law and mandatory appointment of a medical equipment safety manager (MESM) in hospitals in Japan. During this period, circumstances have changed regarding maintenance of medical equipment (ME). We conducted a survey to examine these changes and the current situation in ME management. Maintenance of ME and related work were found to have increased in many hospitals, but the number of clinical engineering technologists (CETs) has only slightly increased. The appointed MESM was a CET or physician in most hospitals. In hospitals where physicians were appointed as the MESM, 81% had operation managers. Many respondents commented that it was difficult for one person to cover all the tasks required by the MESM, due to a lack of knowledge, too much work, or other reasons. This suggests the importance of an operation manager for ME to work under the MESM.
自日本医疗法第五次修订以及医院强制任命医疗设备安全经理(MESM)以来,已经过去了五年。在此期间,医疗设备(ME)维护的情况发生了变化。我们进行了一项调查,以研究这些变化以及ME管理的现状。许多医院的ME维护及相关工作有所增加,但临床工程技术人员(CET)的数量仅略有增加。大多数医院指定的MESM是CET或医生。在任命医生为MESM的医院中,81%有运营经理。许多受访者表示,由于知识不足、工作量过大或其他原因,一个人难以承担MESM所需的所有任务。这表明在MESM之下配备一名ME运营经理的重要性。