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感染后皮肤挛缩:第五跖趾关节半脱位的罕见原因。

Postinfective skin contracture: a rare cause of fifth metatarsophalangeal joint subluxation.

作者信息

Prakash Jatin, Mehtani Anil

机构信息

LHMC, Delhi, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Sep 8;2014:bcr2014206176. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-206176.

Abstract

Dislocation or subluxation of the metatarsophalangeal joint (MTP) is common and usually follows a traumatic event. Non-traumatic causes usually include inflammatory arthritis (rheumatoid arthritis), connective tissue disorders, crowded shoewear or flexor digitorum longus tendon contracture. We present a very unusual case of subluxation of the fifth MTP joint following a postboil skin contracture. The case was treated with the release of contracture by Z-plasty. It resulted in concentric reduction of the joint and normal skin healing.

摘要

跖趾关节(MTP)脱位或半脱位很常见,通常继发于创伤事件。非创伤性原因通常包括炎性关节炎(类风湿关节炎)、结缔组织病、鞋子过紧或趾长屈肌腱挛缩。我们报告一例非常罕见的病例,即疖肿后皮肤挛缩导致第五跖趾关节半脱位。该病例采用Z成形术松解挛缩进行治疗。结果关节实现同心复位,皮肤正常愈合。

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本文引用的文献

1
Traumatic dislocations of the lesser toes.小趾创伤性脱位
Foot Ankle Int. 1997 Jul;18(7):406-11. doi: 10.1177/107110079701800706.
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Second metatarsophalangeal joint instability.第二跖趾关节不稳
Foot Ankle Int. 1995 May;16(5):306-13. doi: 10.1177/107110079501600512.
4
Crossover second toe deformity.交叉第二趾畸形。
Foot Ankle. 1987 Aug;8(1):29-39. doi: 10.1177/107110078700800108.

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