Division of Molecular Embryology, DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, DKFZ, Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Curr Opin Cell Biol. 2014 Dec;31:46-55. doi: 10.1016/j.ceb.2014.08.003. Epub 2014 Sep 15.
Casein kinase 1 (CK1) members play a critical and evolutionary conserved role in Wnt/β-catenin signaling. They phosphorylate several pathway components and exert a dual function, acting as both Wnt activators and Wnt inhibitors. Recent discoveries suggest that CK1 members act in a coordinated manner to regulate early responses to Wnt and notably that their enzymatic activity is regulated. Here, I provide a brief update of CK1 function and regulation in Wnt/β-catenin signaling.
酪蛋白激酶 1(CK1)成员在 Wnt/β-连环蛋白信号通路中发挥着关键的和进化保守的作用。它们磷酸化几种途径成分,并发挥双重功能,既是 Wnt 激活剂,又是 Wnt 抑制剂。最近的发现表明,CK1 成员以协调的方式发挥作用,调节对 Wnt 的早期反应,特别是它们的酶活性受到调节。在这里,我将简要介绍 CK1 在 Wnt/β-连环蛋白信号通路中的功能和调节。
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