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可卡因使用与延迟性心肌缺血和/或梗死。

Cocaine use and delayed myocardial ischaemia and/or infarction.

作者信息

Phang Kee Wei, Wood Alice

机构信息

University Hospitals Leicester, Leicester, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Sep 8;2014:bcr2014204599. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-204599.

Abstract

A 37-year-old woman was admitted into the coronary care unit following chest pain after using cocaine. She was found to have significant myocardial ischaemia on blood and ECG investigations despite a recent coronary angiogram that had not demonstrated flow-limiting coronary disease. This case report summarises the risks of myocardial ischaemia and/or infarction for patients taking cocaine and the pathophysiology behind it, focusing in particular on the risks of delayed reaction some time after cocaine ingestion.

摘要

一名37岁女性在使用可卡因后出现胸痛,随后被收入冠心病监护病房。尽管近期冠状动脉造影未显示有血流受限的冠状动脉疾病,但血液检查和心电图检查发现她存在明显的心肌缺血。本病例报告总结了服用可卡因患者发生心肌缺血和/或梗死的风险及其背后的病理生理学,尤其关注可卡因摄入一段时间后出现延迟反应的风险。

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本文引用的文献

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Cardiac arrest in patients who smoke crack cocaine.吸食快克可卡因患者的心脏骤停。
Am J Cardiol. 2007 Mar 15;99(6):822-4. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2006.10.044. Epub 2007 Jan 30.
5
Triggering of myocardial infarction by cocaine.可卡因引发心肌梗死
Circulation. 1999 Jun 1;99(21):2737-41. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.99.21.2737.

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