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舌清洁对儿童现有牙菌斑水平影响的比较评估。

The comparative evaluation of the effects of tongue cleaning on existing plaque levels in children.

作者信息

Winnier J Jasmin, Rupesh S, Nayak Ullal Anand, Reddy Venugopal, Prasad Rao Arun

机构信息

Associate Professor, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry Dr DY Patil Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Associate Professor, Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Pushpagiri College of Dental Sciences, Kottayam, Kerala India, e-mail:

出版信息

Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2013 Sep;6(3):188-92. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1216. Epub 2013 Oct 14.

Abstract

The present study compared and evaluated the effects of tongue scraping and tongue brushing on existing plaque levels in children. The investigation was a single blind, stratified comparison of three parallel groups of children who performed either tongue scraping or tongue brushing along with tooth brushing or only tooth brushing twice daily under professional supervision for a 21 day period. Dental plaque was recorded using the plaque index described by Silness and Loe at baseline, on day 10 and on day 21. All data was subjected to statistical analysis using Wilcoxon's Signed Ranks Sum Test and Mann-Whitney U-test. The results of the present study show that the tongue scraping and tongue brushing groups showed statistically significant reductions in plaque levels after 10 days and also after 21 days. It was also noted that both tongue scraping and tongue brushing were equally effective in reducing the plaque load in children. How to cite this article: Winnier JJ, Rupesh S, Nayak UA, Reddy V, Rao AP. The Comparative Evaluation of the Effects of Tongue Cleaning on Existing Plaque Levels in Children. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2013;6(3):188-192.

摘要

本研究比较并评估了舌刮法和舌刷法对儿童现有牙菌斑水平的影响。该调查是一项单盲、分层比较研究,将三组平行的儿童分为三组,在专业监督下,一组儿童每天进行两次舌刮法并刷牙,一组儿童每天进行两次舌刷法并刷牙,另一组儿童仅每天刷牙两次,为期21天。在基线、第10天和第21天,使用Silness和Loe描述的菌斑指数记录牙菌斑情况。所有数据均采用Wilcoxon符号秩和检验和Mann-Whitney U检验进行统计分析。本研究结果表明,舌刮法组和舌刷法组在10天后以及21天后的菌斑水平均有统计学意义上的显著降低。还注意到,舌刮法和舌刷法在降低儿童牙菌斑负荷方面同样有效。如何引用本文:Winnier JJ, Rupesh S, Nayak UA, Reddy V, Rao AP. 舌清洁对儿童现有菌斑水平影响的比较评估。《国际临床儿科牙科学杂志》2013年;6(3):188 - 192。

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