Hamza Alaa, Elrefaey Shymaa
1 General Surgery Department, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Egypt ; 2 Division of Plastic Surgery, European Institute of Oncology, 435-20141 Milano, Italy ; 3 Faculity of medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt.
Gland Surg. 2014 Aug;3(3):149-50. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2227-684X.2013.10.09.
Trials are still on the way to evaluate different non-surgical techniques to treat early breast cancer with achieving maximum oncological control and aesthetic outcome. Also these techniques can help old patients to bypass surgical and radiation complications and facilitate the treatment of early breast cancer with minimum side effects.
目前仍在进行试验,以评估不同的非手术技术来治疗早期乳腺癌,从而实现最大程度的肿瘤学控制和美学效果。此外,这些技术可以帮助老年患者避免手术和放疗并发症,并以最小的副作用促进早期乳腺癌的治疗。