Kabakcieva R, Peneva M
Stomatologiia (Sofiia). 1989 Jan-Feb;71(1):1-6.
A comparative study was carried out between two groups of children--115 prematurely born and 4830 full-term babies in order to establish the effect of pregnancy duration of the origination of hypomineralization of the milk teeth. The effect of the following factors was also studied and compared: complications of pregnancy, feeding of the newborn and diseases during early childhood of full-term and prematurely born children. The authors established that the prematurely born children were a risk group for the origination of milk teeth hypomineralization. The complications of pregnancy, mixed or bottle feeding as well as the frequent illnesses are additional aggravating factors in the origination of milk teeth hypomineralization. The authors recommend timely follow-up care and prophylaxis of all prematurely born children.
为了确定孕期长短对乳牙矿化不全发生的影响,对两组儿童进行了一项对比研究,其中一组为115名早产儿,另一组为4830名足月儿。还对以下因素的影响进行了研究和比较:孕期并发症、新生儿喂养方式以及足月儿和早产儿幼儿期疾病。作者确定,早产儿是乳牙矿化不全发生的风险群体。孕期并发症、混合喂养或奶瓶喂养以及频繁患病是乳牙矿化不全发生的额外加重因素。作者建议对所有早产儿进行及时的随访护理和预防。