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肝移植引起的遗传性载脂蛋白表型变化。对载脂蛋白合成的影响。

Changes of genetic apolipoprotein phenotypes caused by liver transplantation. Implications for apolipoprotein synthesis.

作者信息

Kraft H G, Menzel H J, Hoppichler F, Vogel W, Utermann G

机构信息

Institute of Medical Biology and Genetics, University of Innsbruck, Austria.

出版信息

J Clin Invest. 1989 Jan;83(1):137-42. doi: 10.1172/JCI113849.

DOI:10.1172/JCI113849
PMID:2521341
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC303653/
Abstract

Liver transplantation provides a unique opportunity to investigate the contribution in vivo of the liver to the synthesis and degradation of genetically polymorphic plasma proteins. We have determined the genetic polymorphisms plasma proteins. We have determined the genetic polymorphisms of apo A-IV, apo E, and of the Lp(a) glycoprotein (apo (a] in the plasma of subjects undergoing liver transplantation and in respective organ donors. The results show that in humans, greater than 90% of the plasma apo E and virtually all apo (a) are liver derived, whereas this organ does not significantly contribute to plasma apo A-IV levels.

摘要

肝移植为研究肝脏在体内对遗传多态性血浆蛋白合成和降解的贡献提供了独特的机会。我们已经确定了血浆蛋白的遗传多态性。我们测定了肝移植受者及其相应器官供者血浆中载脂蛋白A-IV、载脂蛋白E和脂蛋白(a)糖蛋白(载脂蛋白(a))的遗传多态性。结果表明,在人类中,超过90%的血浆载脂蛋白E和几乎所有的载脂蛋白(a)都来源于肝脏,而该器官对血浆载脂蛋白A-IV水平的贡献并不显著。

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Changes of genetic apolipoprotein phenotypes caused by liver transplantation. Implications for apolipoprotein synthesis.肝移植引起的遗传性载脂蛋白表型变化。对载脂蛋白合成的影响。
J Clin Invest. 1989 Jan;83(1):137-42. doi: 10.1172/JCI113849.
2
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Intestinal lipoprotein metabolism.肠道脂蛋白代谢
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Mouse macrophages synthesize and secrete a protein resembling apolipoprotein E.小鼠巨噬细胞合成并分泌一种类似于载脂蛋白E的蛋白质。
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Genetic polymorphism of apolipoprotein E: a variant form of apolipoprotein E2 distinguished by sodium dodecyl sulfate--polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.载脂蛋白E的基因多态性:一种通过十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳区分的载脂蛋白E2变异形式。
J Lipid Res. 1984 Apr;25(4):378-82.
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Apolipoprotein E synthesis in human kidney, adrenal gland, and liver.载脂蛋白E在人肾脏、肾上腺和肝脏中的合成。
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Extrahepatic synthesis of apolipoprotein E.载脂蛋白E的肝外合成
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