Global Health Sciences, University of California (UC) San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Science. 2014 Sep 12;345(6202):1275-8. doi: 10.1126/science.1257099.
The global health landscape looks more promising than ever, although progress has been uneven. Here, we describe the current global burden of disease throughout the life cycle, highlighting regional differences in the unfinished agenda of communicable diseases and reproductive, maternal, and child health and the additive burden of emerging noncommunicable diseases and injuries. Understanding this changing landscape is an essential starting point for effective allocation of both domestic and international resources for health.
全球卫生格局看起来比以往任何时候都更加充满希望，尽管进展并不均衡。在这里，我们描述了整个生命周期内全球疾病负担的现状，重点介绍了传染病和生殖、孕产妇及儿童健康议程方面存在的地区差异，以及新出现的非传染性疾病和伤害带来的额外负担。了解这一不断变化的卫生格局，是有效分配国内和国际卫生资源的重要起点。
