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利用椭圆偏振激光脉冲抑制钻孔辐射压加速中横向烧蚀类瑞利-泰勒不稳定性

Suppression of transverse ablative Rayleigh-Taylor-like instability in the hole-boring radiation pressure acceleration by using elliptically polarized laser pulses.

作者信息

Wu D, Zheng C Y, Qiao B, Zhou C T, Yan X Q, Yu M Y, He X T

机构信息

Key Laboratory of HEDP of the Ministry of Education, CAPT, and State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China.

Key Laboratory of HEDP of the Ministry of Education, CAPT, and State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China and Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, 100088, China.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2014 Aug;90(2):023101. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.90.023101. Epub 2014 Aug 11.

Abstract

It is shown that the transverse Rayleigh-Taylor-like (RT) instability in the hole-boring radiation pressure acceleration can be suppressed by using an elliptically polarized (EP) laser. A moderate J×B heating of the EP laser will thermalize the local electrons, which leads to the transverse diffusion of ions, suppressing the short wavelength perturbations of RT instability. A proper condition of polarization ratio is obtained analytically for the given laser intensity and plasma density. The idea is confirmed by two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations, showing that the ion beam driven by the EP laser is more concentrated and intense compared with that of the circularly polarized laser.

摘要

结果表明,通过使用椭圆偏振(EP)激光,可以抑制钻孔辐射压力加速中的横向类瑞利-泰勒(RT)不稳定性。EP激光适度的J×B加热会使局部电子热化,这导致离子的横向扩散,从而抑制RT不稳定性的短波长扰动。对于给定的激光强度和等离子体密度,通过解析得到了合适的偏振比条件。二维粒子模拟证实了这一想法,结果表明,与圆偏振激光相比,EP激光驱动的离子束更加集中且强度更大。

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