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[多聚甲醛可能引起的副作用。常见的急性肝炎、无黄疸型肝炎、维生素A过多症所致肝硬化、炎性关节痛]

[Probable side effects caused by plethoryl. Common acute hepatitis, anicteric hepatitis, cirrhosis due to hypervitaminosis A, inflammatory arthralgias].

作者信息

Maroy B, Moullot P, Constantin J M

机构信息

Clinique St Joseph, Angoulême.

出版信息

Presse Med. 1989 Mar 18;18(11):567-70.

PMID:2523055
Abstract

Plethoryl is a combination of triatricol, cyclovalone and vitamin A normally prescribed in the treatment of hypercholesterolaemia. Four cases of side-effects most probably caused by this product are reported. They include: 1) a case of common acute hepatitis, 23 cases of which have already been published, with aggravation and reduced time-lapse after reintroduction; 2) a case of clinically silent but biochemically classical hepatitis; 3) a case of cirrhosis due to vitamin A toxicity; 4) a case of inflammatory arthralgias recurring after the same time-lag when the drug was reintroduced despite double doses and without clinical evidence of hepatitis. The last three side-effects have never been previously reported. The adverse reactions to Plethoryl almost always occur in the unofficial indications of the product, notably in the "treatment" of obesity.

摘要

普乐多利是曲安西龙、环戊酮和维生素A的复方制剂,常用于治疗高胆固醇血症。本文报告了4例很可能由该产品引起的副作用。它们包括:1)1例普通急性肝炎,其中23例已发表,再次用药后病情加重且病程缩短;2)1例临床无症状但生化指标典型的肝炎;3)1例因维生素A毒性导致的肝硬化;4)1例炎性关节痛,再次用药时在相同时间间隔后复发,尽管剂量加倍且无肝炎的临床证据。后三种副作用此前从未有过报道。普乐多利的不良反应几乎总是发生在该产品的非官方适应证中,尤其是在“治疗”肥胖症时。

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